Ekukhiqizeni izindwangu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini yokuluka (njenge izindiza ze-air-jet noma ama-rapier looms) asebenza kahle futhi ngokushesha, sidinga "umlamuli" ukuze sixhumanise ukunikezwa kwentambo. Le divayisi iyi-accumulator ye-weft.

Singacabanga nge-accumulator ye-weft njenge **"indawo yokugcina impahla ye-weft."**  Ngezansi kunencazelo enemininingwane yalezi zingxenye ezibalulekile ze-weft accumulator nokuthi zisebenzisana kanjani.

1️⃣ Izingxenye Eziyinhloko Ze-Weft Accumulator ( izingxenye ze-weft accumulator )

I-Power Motor: Lena "inhliziyo" yayo yonke idivayisi. Inesibopho sokushayela izingxenye ezisongayo ukuze zijikelezise, ​​ngokuqhubekayo idweba intambo ku-bobbin enkulu.
I-Winding Disc (noma I-Flyer): Inamathiselwe ku-motor, "njengengalo" ejikelezayo njalo. Lapho iphenduka, isontisa uhlamvu ngendlela ezungezayo endaweni yokugcina.
Isigubhu Sokugcina Intambo: Lesi isisekelo esigxilile esiyisilinda. Inxeba lentambo ngediski elijikayo lihlelwe kahle kulesi sigubhu. Ingaphezulu layo ngokuvamile libushelelezi kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi intambo ayibanjwa lapho ishelela ngaphandle.
Izinzwa ze-Photoelectric (Amehlo): Ngokuvamile kunezimbili zalezi, eyodwa inesibopho sokuhlola "uma kunentambo eyanele," kanti enye ihlola "uma kunentambo eningi." Basebenzisa izinguquko kwi-beam yokukhanya ukuze bayale injini ukuthi isheshise noma ime.
I-Tension Ring ne-Damping Pad: Itholakala lapho kuphuma khona umucu. Zisebenza "njengama-brake pads," zinikeza ukumelana okuncane nentambo eshelelayo ukuze kuvinjelwe uhlamvu ukuba lundize kakhulu futhi luqinisekise ukuthi amandla angena ku-loom afanayo.
Inalithi Yokuqaqa (Isihibe): Kwezinye izinhlobo zama-accumulators weft, le ngxenye encane inesibopho sokulawula ngokunembile isikhathi sokukhishwa kwentambo ngayinye, iqinisekisa ukuthi ubude bunembile.

2️⃣ Asebenza kanjani?

Inqubo yokusebenza ye-accumulator ye-weft empeleni iyinqubo **"isitoreji esisheshayo nokubuyisa okuzinzile"**:
I-Pre-winding: Uma i-loom iluka, amandla adonsa intambo anamandla kakhulu futhi awaqhubeki. Ukuze ugweme ukulimaza i-bobbin yentambo enkulu, injini iqala ngokushayela idiski elijikayo ukuze ithathe intambo ku-bobbin enkulu ngesivinini esingaguquki futhi iwuphenye ngobunono esigubhuni sokugcina intambo. Ukuqapha Okukhaliphile: Uma intambo esigubhu sokugcina intambo ifinyelela ezingeni elithile, inzwa ye-photoelectric ithumela isignali kumotho ukuze ime kancane; lapho intambo isetshenziswa yi-loom futhi isitokwe esigubhini siyancipha, inzwa ikhuthaza injini ukuthi iphinde isebenze futhi igcwalise ukunikezwa.
Ukukhishwa Okubushelelezi: Uma i-loom idinga intambo, intambo iyashelela isuka kusigubhu sokugcina. Kuleli qophelo, indandatho ye-tension kanye ne-damping plate ilawula ukunyakaza kwentambo, ukuyivumela ukuthi igeleze kahle futhi ngaphandle kokuhlangana ku-loom.

3️⃣ Kungani lezi zingxenye zidingeka?

Ngaphandle kokuxhumana okunembile kwalezi zingxenye ze-weft accumulator, intambo ingaphuka kalula phakathi nokunyakaza kwesivinini esikhulu, noma ukungezwani okungalingani kungaholela endaweni engalingani yendwangu. Ngale "buffer warehouse," amakhoni amakhulu entambo awadingi ukujikeleza ngesivinini esingafani ukuze afane nesigqi se-loom, kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.